design

高中CET4CET6IELTS考研

英[dɪˈzaɪn]
美[dɪˈzaɪn]

基本释义

v.
设计; 制图; 构思; 计划; 制定; 制造
n.
设计; 安排; 设计艺术; 构思; 设计图; 花纹; 打算; 计划

词性变化

实用例句

It happened─whether by accident or design ─that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.

碰巧——不知是偶然还是有意安排——其他人走后,只剩下了他们两个人。

牛津词典

The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs.

瓷砖有各种各样的颜色和图案。

牛津词典

a course in art and design

美术及设计课程

牛津词典

a design studio

设计室

牛津词典

computer-aided design

计算机辅助设计

牛津词典

the design and development of new products

新产品的设计和开发

牛津词典

designs for aircraft

飞机的设计图样

牛津词典

new and original designs

别具一格的新型设计方案

牛津词典

floral/abstract/geometric designs

花卉 / 抽象 / 几何图案

牛津词典

The basic design of the car is very similar to that of earlier models.

这种汽车的基本设计与早期的样式非常相似。

牛津词典

special new design features

特别的新型设计风格

牛津词典

The magazine will appear in a new design from next month.

从下月起这本杂志将以新的设计问世。

牛津词典

The intelligence service conceived a grand design to assassinate the War Minister.

情报机构策划了一项暗杀陆军部长的重大计划。

This project is designed to help landless people...

这一项目旨在帮助那些没有土地的人。

It's not designed for anyone under age eighteen.

它不是为18岁以下者设计的。

The pair met often — at first by chance but later by design.

这两个人经常见面——开始是偶然的,后来就是有意的了。

His colonel had designs on his wife...

他的上校在打他妻子的主意。

Greece has always stressed that it had no designs on the territory.

希腊一直强调它对这片领土没有任何企图。

Is there some design in having him in the middle?...

让他呆在中间是不是有什么目的?

Most mobile robots are still in the design stage...

大多数移动机器人仍处在设计阶段。

These machines are constantly updated by improving the design of the computers.

通过改善计算机的设计,这些机器不断得到更新。

...a new design of clock...

新款时钟

They drew up the design for the house in a week.

他们在一周内就画出了房子的图样。

Their range of tableware is decorated with a blackberry design...

他们的整套餐具上都饰有黑莓图案。

Many pictures have been based on simple geometric designs.

许多画都是基于简单的几何图案。

He was a born mechanic with a flair for design...

他生来就是个有设计天赋的机械师。

They wanted to design a machine that was both attractive and practical.

他们想设计一种既美观又实用的机械。

...men wearing specially designed boots.

脚踏特制皮靴的男子

We may be able to design a course to suit your particular needs...

我们或许可以专门设计一门课程以满足你的特殊需求。

Computer security systems will be designed by independent technicians...

计算机安全系统将由独立的技师来设计。

真题例句

She never knows if the egg will break before the design is completed.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

She is never sure what the final design will look like until the end.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

She can add multiple details to the design to communicate her idea.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

She always derives great pleasure from designing something new.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Chast's designs, such as a worried man alone in a tiny rowboat, reflect that delicateness.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The tests are designed to detect subtle changes in mental function, and involve solving puzzles, recalling words and details from stories, and identifying patterns in collections of letters and symbols.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Design some large-scale experiments.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

She recently designed a gamification strategy for a sales training company with a storm-chasing theme.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

If we are designing for engineers, I'm not talking about a ‘game' at all, Cornetti says.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

I designed an eight-session workshop for 91 students whose math grades were declining in their first year of junior high.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

At the end of the day, these kinds of systems are primarily designed to protect against the sort of opportunistic smash-and-grab attack that makes up the majority of burglaries.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

They help them become aware of design and technique.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Under these circumstances, it's natural to look for what may appear to be the most "practical" way out of the problem "Major in a subject designed to get you a job" seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as "soft" often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

The human body is designed to walk.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Instead he was keenly interested in product design and aesthetics (美学), and in making advanced technology simple to use.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

His keen interest in designing elegant and user-friendly gadgets.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

Apple's products were designed to accord with the boss's tastes and to meet his extremely high standards.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

Mr Jobs had a reputation as a control freak (怪人), and his critics complained that the products and systems he designed were closed and inflexible, in the name of greater ease of use

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

teaching can be designed to promote boys'eam spirit

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

The idea for its design comes from a comic book.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

He studied the designs of various choices.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Before Barbara had children, she worked as an architect for the government, designing government housing.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

According to an urban design professor, it is difficult for city designers to foresee what happen in the future.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Brent Ryan, who teaches urban design at MIT, says Songdo proves a universal principle.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

In the back room of the little bakery, his interest in design and his baking talent combined to work wonders—he shaped delicious masterpieces out of flour, butter and sugar.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

What the designers of American sportswear proved was that fashion is a genuine design art, answering to the demanding needs of service.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

We live today indebted to McCardell, Cashin, Hawes, Wilkins, and Maxwell, and other women who liberated American fashion from the confines of Parisian design.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

They made some improvements on the traditional Parisian design.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

They came up with a brand-new set of design proceduresThey made originality a top priority in their fashion design.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The video challenge does not put individual students on the hot seat—so it's less intimidating by design.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The involvement of more women in fashion design.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The emulation of traditional Parisian design.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The design objective and the business commitment were to sportswear, and the distinctive traits were problemsolving ingenuity and realistic lifestyle applications.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Italian architects were hired to design houses and gardens.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

In an earlier time, American fashion had also followed the dictates of Paris, or even copied and pirated specific French designs.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The elevation of the room that once belonged only to the servants to that of design showcase for the modem family tells the story of a century of social change.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Many contemporary ideas about kitchen design can be traced back to another American, Christine Frederick, who set about enhancing the efficiency of the housewife.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

In American Woman's Home, published in 1869, the Beecher sisters recommended a scientific approach to household management, designed to enhance the efficiency of a woman's work and promote order.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Frederick's central idea, that stove, sink and kitchen table must be placed in such a relation that useless steps are avoided entirely, inspired the first fully fitted kitchen, designed in the 1920s by Margarete Schütter-Libotsky.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

BrightLine iTV, which designs and sells interactive ads, says interest has surged: it expects its revenues almost to triple this year.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Co-author James Burke helped design the study.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

So I quickly designed a skirt on my computer, and I loaded the file on the printer.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

It trains students' ability to design scientific experiments.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

If the CFL should be used for lighting a particular space, or an object within that space, the fixture must be designed to work with that lamp, and that fixture with the room.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Design more interactive classroom activities.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

And there is more to the story, because not only are the devices that house incandescent bulbs shaped to their underlying characteristics, but rooms and entire buildings have been designed in accordance with how incandescent lighting reflects off walls and windows.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Indeed many organizations also useinstitutional or prestige advertising which is designed to build uptheir reputation rather than to sell particular products.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

Better design and wiseruser of both mass transit systems and private vehicles will playing an important part in helping America get more out of energy used fortransportation.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

In order to begin tackling the challenge, the Institution recommends that: The UN Food and Agriculture Organisation work with the international engineering community to ensure governments of developed nations put in place programmes that transfer engineering knowledge, design know-how, and suitable technology to newly developing countries

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

It's designed to guide early-career scientists through a confidential, rigorous process of introspection (内省)to create a customized career plan.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Standford University has hired a student-run company to design applications like a campus map and directory for the iPhone.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

encourage professors to design newer lesson plans

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

The result is a sort of high-quality, unusually rigorous coffee-table book, designed to be dipped into rather than read from beginning to end.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

In response to the embargo, the US government enforced a series of policies designed to reduce reliance on foreign oil

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

According to the college, the plan is designed for high-ability, highly motivated student who wish to save money or to move along more rapidly toward advanced degrees.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Enter the executive editor, who makes a suggestion requiring a more-than-modest rearrangement of the design and the addition of an information box.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Just one week after Obama was elected president, participants were less ready to support policies designed to address racial inequality than they had been two weeks before the election.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

In a division of electronic engineers, who were designing equipments so advanced that they work in teams of up to 150, co-workers and managers were asked to nominate the standouts- the stars in productivity and effectiveness

出自-2013年6月听力原文

The kitchenware in his shop is of unique design.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

It is engaged in product design

出自-2011年12月听力原文

Design programs targeted at retired couples.

出自-2011年6月听力原文

Esperanto is an artificial language, designed to serve internationally as an auxiliary means of communication among speakers of different languages.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

And these big food corporations have so much money to spend on clever tactic design to make young children want to buy their products.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

But according to a 2008 review, only one study that followed this design found that students actually learned best with their preferred style.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

For my senior collection at fashion design school, I decided to try and 3D print an entire fashion collection from my home.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Not surprisingly, much of Nokia's most valuable design and programming talent left as well.

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

The 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act, intended to encourage private space vehicles and services, prohibits the transportation secretary and thereby the FA from regulating the design or operation of private spacecraft, unless they have resulted

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

The design objective and the business commitment were to sportswear, and the distinctive traits were problem-solving ingenuity and realistic lifestyle applications.

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

The elevation of the room that once belonged only to the servants to that of design showcase for the modern family tells the story of a century of social change.

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

The first Cube Sat was created in the early 2000s, as a way of enabling Stanford graduate students to design, build, test and operate a spacecraft with similar capabilities to the USSR's Sputnik.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

The trouble is, for many of the researchers who'd like to design systems to address these challenges, massive datasets for experimentation just don't exist—at least, not in formats that are accessible to academic researchers.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

These products aren't habit-forming by chance; it's by design.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

We live today indebted to McCardell, Cashin, Hawes, wilkins, and Maxwell, and other women who liberated American fashion from the confines of Parisian design.

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

All these elements of office design are related.

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

Another important design goal is communication, which designers have improved by lowering the walls that separate workstations.

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

Because of changes to methods of working, new designs allow for expansion or movement of desks, storage, and equipment within the workstation.

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

Color is fundamental in home design – something you'll always have in every room.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Considering how much time people spend in offices, it is important that work spaces be well designed.

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

Enjoy yourselves while learning about web design and make new friends in the club.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文

Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

He believes design must take into account the sensory side of our nature—sight, smell, touch and taste.

2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

Hunch is designed to connect high school classrooms with nasa engineers.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

In the wild, many cats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low light.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design, which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into the sky.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially designed to help them succeed academically and personally.

2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

Product design was heavily influenced by this view and can be seen in kitchen appliances such as ovens and kettles.

2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal to create special designs.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文

Successful product design takes into consideration a product's function, purpose, shape, form, color, and so on.

2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

The American-born architect robert venturi concluded that if simplicity is done badly, the result is soulless design.

2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

The center offers programs designed to challenge and inspire with hands-on tasks and lots of fun.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The coming technological advancement presents a chance for cities and states to develop transportation systems designed to move more people, and more affordably.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The design industry has moved away from a fixed offices setup and created more flexible "strategic management environments".

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

The jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The most successful office designs are like a good marriage-the well-designed office and the employees that occupy it are seemingly made for each other.

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

The move, imitating a similar structure in far eastern cities such as Hong Kong, is designed to increase the number of people using long escalators at the busiest times.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The need for increased flexibility has also been confirmed by changes in workstation design.

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

They have found that some sayings can help people understand the ideas of good design.

2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Trainees also get a good start on their wilderness survival badge as they learn about water-and land-survival through designed tasks and their search and rescue of "downed " pilot.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at the national and the international levels, and for making the right career choices at the individual level.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Walking will be banned on escalators as part of a trail designed to reduce congestion at some of the country's busiest stations.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Welcome to the web design club of our school.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文

When coaches develop activities for youth practices and when sport organizations design youth-sport programs, they must consider the implication of deliberate play and deliberate practice.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

When the polluting industries argue that we've lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it's a nonsense designed to make the case for business as usual.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

In fat, circumstances seem to be designed to bring out the best in us and if we feel that we have been “wronged” then we are unlikely to begin a conscious effort to escape from our situation.

出自-2011年考研翻译原文

One reason why it is hard to design and teach such courses is that they cut across the insistence by top American universities that liberal-arts education and professional education should be kept separate, taught in different schools.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

For example, the Long Now Foundation has its flagship project a medical clock that is designed to still be marking time thousands of years hence.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

There is one and only one social responsibility of business,” wrote Milton Friedman, a Nobel prize-winning economist, “That is, to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increase its profits.”

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

To the horror of some who expected a Greek Revival twin of the Treasury Building to be erected on the other side of the White House, the elaborate French Second Empire style design by Alfred Mullett was selected, and construction of a building to house all three departments began in June of 1871.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

Designed by Supervising Architect of the Treasury, Alfred B.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

On June 7 Google pledged not to "design or deploy AI" that would cause "overall harm," or to develop AI-directed weapons or use AI for surveillance that would violate international norms.

2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ

One reason why it is hard to design and teach such courses is that they cut across the insistence by top American universities that "liberal-arts education and professional education should be kept separate, taught in different schools".

2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The phrase "less is more" was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at Am

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The readiness of the rats to befriend the social robot was surprising given its minimal design.

2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

To the horror of some who expected a Greek Revival twin of the Treasury Building to be erected on the other side of the White House, the elaborate French Second Empire style design by Alfred Mullett was selected, and construction of a building to house al

2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

within companies, the right compensation design can provide incentives for executives to think beyond their own time at the company and on behalf of all stakeholders.

2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

英英释义

Noun
  • 1. the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan);

    "he contributed to the design of a new instrument"

  • 2. an arrangement scheme;

    "the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult"

    "it was an excellent design for living"

    "a plan for seating guests"

  • 3. something intended as a guide for making something else;

    "a blueprint for a house"

    "a pattern for a skirt"

  • 4. a decorative or artistic work;

    "the coach had a design on the doors"

  • 5. an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions;

    "his intent was to provide a new translation"

    "good intentions are not enough"

    "it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs"

    "he made no secret of his designs"

  • 6. a preliminary sketch indicating the plan for something;

    "the design of a building"

  • 7. the creation of something in the mind

Verb
  • 1. make or work out a plan for; devise;

    "They contrived to murder their boss"

    "design a new sales strategy"

    "plan an attack"

  • 2. design something for a specific role or purpose or effect;

    "This room is not designed for work"

  • 3. create the design for; create or execute in an artistic or highly skilled manner;

    "Chanel designed the famous suit"

  • 4. make a design of; plan out in systematic, often graphic form;

    "design a better mousetrap"

    "plan the new wing of the museum"

  • 5. create designs;

    "Dupont designs for the house of Chanel"

  • 6. conceive or fashion in the mind; invent;

    "She designed a good excuse for not attending classes that day"

  • 7. intend or have as a purpose;

    "She designed to go far in the world of business"

同义词辨析

create, compose, design, invent, make, produce

这些动词均有"创造,制作"之意。

  • create: 侧重创造出来的东西以前并不存在,或者指独具特色的创作。
  • compose: 多指音乐或诗歌、画的创作。
  • design: 主要指在艺术或技术领域的创作设计,强调构思多于实际制造。
  • invent: 主要用于科技领域,指通过思考、研究或实验制造出新的前所未有、极为有用的东西。
  • make: 最普通用词,指任何东西的创作或制造。
  • produce: 指产品的生产,或作品创作的完成。

figure, pattern, design

这些名词都可表示"装饰图案"之意。

  • figure: 指呈现于整个表面的简单的几何图形或小型图案。
  • pattern: 一般指简单的重复图案,或整个装饰的格调或事物的布局,也指由一些相连图形拼成的较大图案。
  • design: 专指线条、轮廓、图案。强调设计的完美或有秩序。

intention, intent, design

这些名词均有"意图,企图"之意。

  • intention: 普通用词,指某人内心产生的想做某事的想法,侧重内心活动。
  • intent: 法律用词,常指某人怀有歹意而犯罪。
  • design: 多用复数形式,含贬义多指行为不轨的意图。

plan, design, plot, scheme, project, blueprint, programme

这些名词均含"计划"之意。

  • plan: 最普通常用词,多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划,也可指非决定性的打算或设想。
  • design: 侧重指按照目标、目的意向,根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。
  • plot: 主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。
  • scheme: 普通用词,比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中,常用于指阴谋诡计。
  • project: 多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务,而制定的计划方案或设想。
  • blueprint: 从本义蓝图,引申指详细而具体的行动计划。
  • programme: 使用广泛,既可指思想上的计划,又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。

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